Chemicals used in the dry cleaning industry

Chemicals used in the dry cleaning industry are employed for purposes such as stain removal, disinfection, odor elimination, and fabric protection of textile products. Since cleaning in this sector typically uses solvents instead of water, the chemicals involved have highly specific and powerful formulations. The products we supply are listed below:

Our Main Products:

• DOWPERDry Cleaning Agent
• Stain Removers
• Custom-produced chemicals and need-based solutions

Below,the main chemicals used in the dry cleaning industryandtheir usage methodsare explained in detail:

Chemicals Used in the Dry Cleaning Industry and Their Applications

1.Solvents

These are the main chemicals that enable cleaning without water.

• Perchloroethylene (PERC)

  • The most common solvent

  • Removes oily and tough stains

  • However, due to its toxicity, its use is restricted in many countries

• Hydrocarbon Solvents

  • More eco-friendly and odorless

  • Suitable for delicate fabrics

• Silicone-Based Solvents (e.g., GreenEarth)

  • Environmentally friendly, low toxicity

  • Causes less wear on garments

• Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) Cleaning Systems

  • Uses liquefied CO₂ under high pressure

  • Ecological but high equipment cost

Usage:Used in the main wash process within specialized dry cleaning machines for stain and dirt removal.

2.Stain Removers (Spotting Chemicals)

Used for specific stain types. Applied before the main process.

• Protein solvents (for blood, milk, sweat stains, etc.)

• Grease solvents (oil, makeup, motor oil, etc.)

• Tannin solvents (for coffee, tea, wine, fruit juice stains, etc.)

• Ink and dye solvents

• Oxidative bleaches (non-chlorine bleaches)

Usage:Applied directly to the stain and softened or dissolved before proceeding with the process.

3.Detergents and Auxiliary Cleaners

Used together with solvents or in pre-wash.

• Dry cleaning detergents (containing emulsifiers)

• Anti-static additives

• Deodorants and odor eliminators

• Color protectors

• Softening additives

Usage:Added to the solvent or a separate compartment in the machines.

4.Odor Eliminating and Disinfectant Chemicals

Eliminates bad odors from garments and prevents microorganism growth.

• Odor neutralizers

• Antibacterial and antifungal additives

• Hygiene-enhancing surfactants

Usage:Applied during the final rinse or steaming stage.

5.Ironing and Finishing Chemicals

Corrects the garment’s appearance and maintains its shape.

• Wrinkle inhibitors

• Easy-iron finishing chemicals

• Antistatic sprays

• Surface protectors

Usage:Applied by spraying before/during drying and ironing.